Informal settlement residents have been replacing shacks with brick and mortar homes
By Peter Luhanga/GroundUp
Trouble flared up for the third day on Wednesday in Dunoon as protesters from Ezihagwini informal settlement vented their fury over the demolition of brick walls a resident had erected in an attempt to build a home.
Buses and taxis were prevented from entering the settlement as Potsdam Road and Malibongwe Drive were blocked.
On Monday, protesters created burning barricades across the roads, and in the evening they hurled stones at a delivery truck and set it ablaze. The protests were sparked by the demolition of brick walls built on the edge of Ezihagwini informal settlement next to Dunoon.
Stones were hurled at passing motorists as children and young men dragged debris from the demolished structure onto the road, setting it alight to block traffic.
By 2pm on Monday, Table View residents were flooding social media with urgent warnings to avoid the area. At peak hour — 5:30pm — not even taxis and MyCiTi buses could get through. Passengers were dropped at the edge of the trouble zone and had to walk home.
Youths fanned the flames as smoke billowed sky-high. Crowds turned hostile when this reporter tried to take photographs.
Community activist and South African National Civic Organisation branch chairperson Sinethemba Matomela said a resident had built a brick-and-cement home on the edge of the road six months ago and was living in it when City of Cape Town Law Enforcement and the Anti-Land Invasion Unit arrived on Monday to demolish the house.
Matomela said as far as he knew, no eviction notices had been issued before the demolition.
“Residents believe it is unfair. The City should have demolished the building while it was under construction, not six months later,” he said. “Residents say an injury to one is an injury to all. They believe it can also happen to them.”
He said shack fires are a persistent threat in Dunoon’s informal settlements. People in areas such as Thembeni, Bhekela, Ekuphuleni, Siyahlala, Site 5, and Zwezwe had replaced fire-prone shacks with more permanent brick structures for safety and durability.
Rat infestations had also worsened living conditions in zinc shacks, with some residents reporting that rats had eaten their groceries and even bitten children in their sleep.
“Residents are building brick houses for safety. The government is reluctant to build houses for people. People are building their own houses.”
He said the City should create clearer and more accessible processes for residents to comply with building by-laws that restrict the use of bricks and cement in informal settlements.
“They talk about compliance, but they’re the ones who understand it … we don’t. They should hold public participation meetings in the township to educate people about what compliance actually means,” he said.
Asked about another protest along Malibongwe Drive in Zwezwe, he said it was connected because residents there had also constructed homes using bricks and cement.
Asked how community leaders planned to quell the unrest, he said the responsibility lay with the City.
“If the City wants the whole of Dunoon to rise in protest, it will happen,” he said.
City of Cape Town Law Enforcement spokesperson Wayne Dyason said the City was aware of the protest along Malibongwe Drive in Dunoon after officials demolished three brick-and-mortar walls that, he said, had been erected unlawfully.
“Please note, no structures were demolished,” said Dyason. “The ‘walls’ were not occupied and the action was carried out in terms of a final court order.
“The walls were identified by city officials and the owners were served notices to remove the walls, but they failed to comply. This is a land invasion site and any person intending to build should be authorised by the landowner,” he said.
He said the owners of the walls had not submitted building plans in terms of the law for approval to the local authority.
“The residents were consulted and informed about their unlawful conduct and their contravention of the High Court order, hence they were issued with compliance notices,” he said.
Dyason said the City had implemented measures to contain the unrest and would maintain a presence in the area until tensions eased.
Western Cape SAPS spokesperson Warrant Officer Joseph Swartbooi confirmed that a truck had been damaged when protesters pelted it with stones.
He said Public Order Police had been deployed to Malibongwe Drive in response to unrest caused by ‘disgruntled’ community members.
“Their actions came as a result of dissatisfaction with the removal of illegal structures. Reports suggested that a truck was damaged when community members pelted stones at the vehicle. No one sustained any injuries.”